Pakistan, a country bordering war-torn Afghanistan, has hosted millions of Afghan refugees for decades. However, the Pakistani government has recently intensified its crackdown on undocumented Afghan refugees, resulting in increased arrests and deportations. The following article discusses the measures being taken by Pakistan to tighten its noose on Afghan refugees.
Pakistan Intensifies Crackdown on Afghan Refugees
In June 2021, Pakistan launched a major crackdown on undocumented Afghan refugees as part of its "Anti-Terrorism Drive." Since then, thousands of Afghans have been arrested and deported to Afghanistan. The Pakistani authorities claim that the crackdown is aimed at reducing the number of illegal immigrants and preventing terrorist activities in the country. However, human rights organizations have raised concerns about the treatment of Afghan refugees, including reports of torture and abuse in detention centers.
The crackdown has also resulted in the closure of Afghan refugee camps in Pakistan, leaving thousands of refugees without shelter. Many of these refugees have been living in Pakistan for years and have no other place to go. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has criticized the move, stating that the refugees are entitled to protection under international law.
Stricter Measures Imposed on Undocumented Migrants
As part of the crackdown, the Pakistani government has imposed stricter measures on undocumented migrants. Afghan refugees are required to register with the government and obtain a Proof of Registration (PoR) card, which allows them to stay in the country legally. However, many refugees do not have PoR cards or their cards have expired, making them vulnerable to arrest and deportation.
The government has also imposed fines on landlords who rent their properties to undocumented migrants. This has made it more difficult for Afghan refugees to find affordable housing in Pakistan. In addition, the government has introduced a biometric system at border crossings to prevent the entry of illegal immigrants.
Pakistan’s crackdown on Afghan refugees has raised concerns about the treatment of refugees and their human rights. While the Pakistani government has the right to control its borders and prevent illegal immigration, it must ensure that the rights of refugees are protected. The UNHCR has called on Pakistan to respect the rights of refugees and provide them with shelter and assistance. As the situation in Afghanistan remains uncertain, it is important for governments in the region to work together to find a lasting solution to the refugee crisis.
